A STRUCTURAL STUDY OF POLYTHIOPHENE COUPLING THROUGH α AND β CARBONS: AN AB INITIO EVALUATION

Rolando V. Bantaculo*a, Arnold C. Algunob, Reynaldo M. Vequizoa, Allen S. Dahilia,
Hitoshi Miyatac, Edgar W. Ignaciod and Angelina M. Bacalaa

aDepartment of Physics, MSU-IIT, 9200 Iligan City, Philippines
bCollege of Arts and Sciences, NORMISIST, Ampayon, 8600 Butuan City, Philippines
cDepartment of Physics, Niigata University, Ikarashi, Japan
dDepartment of Chemistry, MSU-IIT, 9200 Iligan City, Philippines


ABSTRACT -- Detailed ab initio quantum mechanical calculations of a number of polythiophene oligomers are carried out to ascertain relative stability of structures bonding through α and β carbons. Energetics of dimers, trimers, tetramers, and pentamers with all possible linkages types are obtained from fully optimized geometries. This will determine the relative energy of α and β carbons linkages of the oligomers. Final energy of the oligomers is calculated using different ab-initio basis sets (3-21G and STO-3G) of the polythiophene geometry. Geometrical structures and energetics of thiophene oligomers are presented.

KEYWORDS -- Polythiophene, α and β coupling, ab initio, basis set


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